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Clinical Nutrition Blog
Articles explore topics including digestive health, metabolic conditions, malnutrition and expert witness work in clinical nutrition cases.
Latest Articles


Mental Capacity and Nutritional Decision-Making: The Dietitian Expert's Role
Mental capacity and nutritional decision-making intersect in brain injury, dementia, and end-of-life cases. A dietitian expert witness can address best interests assessments, artificial nutrition decisions, and the standard of care in capacity-affected patients.


Ketogenic Diet for Epilepsy: When Does Dietary Therapy Become a Medicolegal Issue?
The ketogenic diet is an established and evidence-based treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy in children, and increasingly in adults. It is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate, protein-restricted dietary regime that induces and sustains a state of ketosis, altering the brain's primary fuel source in a way that reduces seizure frequency and severity in a significant proportion of patients. For children who have failed multiple anticonvulsant medications, it can be transformative. It


Fabricated or Induced Illness and Nutrition: What a Dietetic Expert Can, and Cannot, Say
In FII and perplexing presentation cases, nutrition is often the presenting feature. An HCPC-registered dietitian on the proper scope of dietetic expert evidence, and the standard-of-proof discipline these cases demand.


Criminal Nutrition Neglect: How a Dietitian Expert Distinguishes Medical Complexity from Inadequate Care
Criminal cases involving nutritional neglect require a dietitian expert who can differentiate medical complexity from inadequate care and assess whether a child's or adult's nutritional presentation is consistent with neglect or explicable on other grounds.


ARFID and Restrictive Eating in Medicolegal Cases: What a Dietitian Expert Can Determine
ARFID and restrictive eating disorders create complex medicolegal issues in civil, criminal, and coronial proceedings. A dietitian expert witness can interpret nutritional presentation, assess standard of care, and address causation in cases involving eating and feeding difficulties.


Dehydration Negligence in Hospital: When Does Inadequate Fluid Management Become a Legal Issue?
Dehydration in hospital patients is a distinct clinical negligence issue from malnutrition, with its own failure patterns and causative mechanisms. A dietitian expert witness can assess fluid management, monitoring failures, and whether dehydration contributed to deterioration or death.


TPN and HPN Negligence: When Do Parenteral Nutrition Errors Become Legally Significant?
Errors in total parenteral nutrition and home parenteral nutrition management are a serious cause of patient harm. A dietitian expert witness can assess whether PN prescribing, monitoring, and management met accepted clinical standards and whether failures caused harm.


Care Home Malnutrition Negligence: When Does Nutritional Care Fall Below Standard?
Care home malnutrition negligence is an increasing area of clinical litigation. A dietitian expert witness can assess whether nutritional screening, care planning, and dietary intervention met an acceptable standard in care home settings and whether failures caused harm.


Bariatric Surgery Nutrition Negligence: When Does Post-Surgical Nutritional Care Fall Below Standard?
Bariatric surgery negligence claims frequently involve failures in pre-operative assessment, post-operative monitoring, and long-term nutritional support. A dietitian expert witness can determine whether the standard of nutritional care met professional guidelines and whether failures caused harm.


Dietitian Expert Witness in Coronial Proceedings: When Does Nutrition Contribute to Death?
When a patient dies in hospital and nutrition may have been a factor, a dietitian expert witness can assist the coroner in determining whether nutritional care met an acceptable standard and whether it contributed to the outcome. A practical guide for legal professionals and coroners.


Dietetic Referral Delays After Brain Injury: When Should a Dietitian Be Involved?
Learn when a dietitian should be involved after brain injury and how delayed referral may impact nutrition, recovery, and clinical outcomes.


What Is Involved in a Medico-Legal Nutrition Expert Witness Report?
Rick Miller is a UK Registered Dietitian providing independent expert witness evidence in clinical nutrition and hospital malnutrition negligence cases.


Dietetic Referral Negligence: When Should Referral Be Routine and When Urgent?
Dietetic referral timing is one of the most common points of dispute in hospital malnutrition litigation. Allegations are frequently framed around delay — particularly where referral was triaged as routine rather than urgent.
However, dietetic referral negligence does not arise simply because a patient was not reviewed immediately. The legal analysis is more structured.
Hospitals triage referrals based on screening scores, intake, nil-by-mouth duration, metabolic stability


Dietary Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: What the Evidence Really Says
Dietitian explains evidence-based dietary management of IBD, with clinical insights and medico-legal considerations.


Resting Metabolic Rate Test: What Your Results Really Tell Us
Understand resting metabolic rate testing: clinical uses, medico-legal value, and why it matters for patients and solicitors.


Blue Light, Sleep & Metabolic Health: Why Circadian Rhythm Matters
Blocking blue light and blue light blocking glasses have moved from the biohacking world to mainstream. But do you need to do it?


Abdominal Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome: Why It Matters for Health and Law
Explore the risks of abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome, including legal implications of missed diagnosis.


Managing Gas and Bloating: A Dietitian’s Evidence-Based Guide
Functional Bloating, more than just a nuisance Most people experience gas and bloating after a large meal. When it becomes a daily problem, however, it is more than a minor inconvenience. Functional bloating can affect sleep, confidence and quality of life. In some cases, it may also be a sign of missed or mismanaged clinical care with consequences that extend beyond the consulting room. As a consultant dietitian working in both private practice and medico-legal contexts, I r
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